//! # Web //! //! Winit supports running in Browsers by compiling to WebAssembly with //! [`wasm-bindgen`][wasm_bindgen]. For information on using Rust on WebAssembly, check out the //! [Rust and WebAssembly book]. //! //! The officially supported browsers are Chrome, Firefox and Safari 13.1+, though forks of these //! should work fine. //! //! On the Web platform, a Winit [`Window`] is backed by a [`HTMLCanvasElement`][canvas]. Winit will //! create that canvas for you or you can [provide your own][with_canvas]. Then you can either let //! Winit [insert it into the DOM for you][insert], or [retrieve the canvas][get] and insert it //! yourself. //! //! [canvas]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLCanvasElement //! [with_canvas]: WindowAttributesExtWeb::with_canvas //! [get]: WindowExtWeb::canvas //! [insert]: WindowAttributesExtWeb::with_append #![cfg_attr(not(web_platform), doc = "[wasm_bindgen]: https://docs.rs/wasm-bindgen")] //! [Rust and WebAssembly book]: https://rustwasm.github.io/book //! //! ## CSS properties //! //! It is recommended **not** to apply certain CSS properties to the canvas: //! - [`transform`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform) //! - [`border`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border) //! - [`padding`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/padding) //! //! The following APIs can't take them into account and will therefore provide inaccurate results: //! - [`WindowEvent::Resized`] and [`Window::(set_)inner_size()`] //! - [`WindowEvent::Occluded`] //! - [`WindowEvent::CursorMoved`], [`WindowEvent::CursorEntered`], [`WindowEvent::CursorLeft`], and //! [`WindowEvent::Touch`]. //! - [`Window::set_outer_position()`] //! //! [`WindowEvent::Resized`]: crate::event::WindowEvent::Resized //! [`Window::(set_)inner_size()`]: crate::window::Window::inner_size //! [`WindowEvent::Occluded`]: crate::event::WindowEvent::Occluded //! [`WindowEvent::CursorMoved`]: crate::event::WindowEvent::CursorMoved //! [`WindowEvent::CursorEntered`]: crate::event::WindowEvent::CursorEntered //! [`WindowEvent::CursorLeft`]: crate::event::WindowEvent::CursorLeft //! [`WindowEvent::Touch`]: crate::event::WindowEvent::Touch //! [`Window::set_outer_position()`]: crate::window::Window::set_outer_position use std::cell::Ref; use std::error::Error; use std::fmt::{self, Display, Formatter}; use std::future::Future; use std::pin::Pin; use std::task::{Context, Poll}; use std::time::Duration; #[cfg(feature = "serde")] use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize}; #[cfg(web_platform)] use web_sys::HtmlCanvasElement; use crate::application::ApplicationHandler; use crate::cursor::CustomCursorSource; use crate::error::NotSupportedError; use crate::event::FingerId; use crate::event_loop::{ActiveEventLoop, EventLoop}; use crate::monitor::MonitorHandle; use crate::platform_impl::PlatformCustomCursorSource; #[cfg(web_platform)] use crate::platform_impl::{ CustomCursorFuture as PlatformCustomCursorFuture, HasMonitorPermissionFuture as PlatformHasMonitorPermissionFuture, MonitorPermissionFuture as PlatformMonitorPermissionFuture, OrientationLockFuture as PlatformOrientationLockFuture, }; use crate::window::{CustomCursor, Window, WindowAttributes}; #[cfg(not(web_platform))] #[doc(hidden)] pub struct HtmlCanvasElement; pub trait WindowExtWeb { /// Only returns the canvas if called from inside the window context (the /// main thread). fn canvas(&self) -> Option>; /// Returns [`true`] if calling `event.preventDefault()` is enabled. /// /// See [`Window::set_prevent_default()`] for more details. fn prevent_default(&self) -> bool; /// Sets whether `event.preventDefault()` should be called on events on the /// canvas that have side effects. /// /// For example, by default using the mouse wheel would cause the page to scroll, enabling this /// would prevent that. /// /// Some events are impossible to prevent. E.g. Firefox allows to access the native browser /// context menu with Shift+Rightclick. fn set_prevent_default(&self, prevent_default: bool); /// Returns whether using [`CursorGrabMode::Locked`] returns raw, un-accelerated mouse input. /// /// This is the same as [`ActiveEventLoopExtWeb::is_cursor_lock_raw()`], and is provided for /// convenience. /// /// [`CursorGrabMode::Locked`]: crate::window::CursorGrabMode::Locked fn is_cursor_lock_raw(&self) -> bool; } impl WindowExtWeb for Window { #[inline] fn canvas(&self) -> Option> { self.window.canvas() } fn prevent_default(&self) -> bool { self.window.prevent_default() } fn set_prevent_default(&self, prevent_default: bool) { self.window.set_prevent_default(prevent_default) } fn is_cursor_lock_raw(&self) -> bool { self.window.is_cursor_lock_raw() } } pub trait WindowAttributesExtWeb { /// Pass an [`HtmlCanvasElement`] to be used for this [`Window`]. If [`None`], /// [`WindowAttributes::default()`] will create one. /// /// In any case, the canvas won't be automatically inserted into the Web page. /// /// [`None`] by default. #[cfg_attr(not(web_platform), doc = "", doc = "[`HtmlCanvasElement`]: #only-available-on-wasm")] fn with_canvas(self, canvas: Option) -> Self; /// Sets whether `event.preventDefault()` should be called on events on the /// canvas that have side effects. /// /// See [`Window::set_prevent_default()`] for more details. /// /// Enabled by default. fn with_prevent_default(self, prevent_default: bool) -> Self; /// Whether the canvas should be focusable using the tab key. This is necessary to capture /// canvas keyboard events. /// /// Enabled by default. fn with_focusable(self, focusable: bool) -> Self; /// On window creation, append the canvas element to the Web page if it isn't already. /// /// Disabled by default. fn with_append(self, append: bool) -> Self; } impl WindowAttributesExtWeb for WindowAttributes { fn with_canvas(mut self, canvas: Option) -> Self { self.platform_specific.set_canvas(canvas); self } fn with_prevent_default(mut self, prevent_default: bool) -> Self { self.platform_specific.prevent_default = prevent_default; self } fn with_focusable(mut self, focusable: bool) -> Self { self.platform_specific.focusable = focusable; self } fn with_append(mut self, append: bool) -> Self { self.platform_specific.append = append; self } } /// Additional methods on `EventLoop` that are specific to the Web. pub trait EventLoopExtWeb { /// Initializes the winit event loop. /// /// Unlike #[cfg_attr(all(web_platform, target_feature = "exception-handling"), doc = "`run_app()`")] #[cfg_attr( not(all(web_platform, target_feature = "exception-handling")), doc = "[`run_app()`]" )] /// [^1], this returns immediately, and doesn't throw an exception in order to /// satisfy its [`!`] return type. /// /// Once the event loop has been destroyed, it's possible to reinitialize another event loop /// by calling this function again. This can be useful if you want to recreate the event loop /// while the WebAssembly module is still loaded. For example, this can be used to recreate the /// event loop when switching between tabs on a single page application. #[rustfmt::skip] /// #[cfg_attr( not(all(web_platform, target_feature = "exception-handling")), doc = "[`run_app()`]: EventLoop::run_app()" )] /// [^1]: `run_app()` is _not_ available on Wasm when the target supports `exception-handling`. fn spawn_app(self, app: A); /// Sets the strategy for [`ControlFlow::Poll`]. /// /// See [`PollStrategy`]. /// /// [`ControlFlow::Poll`]: crate::event_loop::ControlFlow::Poll fn set_poll_strategy(&self, strategy: PollStrategy); /// Gets the strategy for [`ControlFlow::Poll`]. /// /// See [`PollStrategy`]. /// /// [`ControlFlow::Poll`]: crate::event_loop::ControlFlow::Poll fn poll_strategy(&self) -> PollStrategy; /// Sets the strategy for [`ControlFlow::WaitUntil`]. /// /// See [`WaitUntilStrategy`]. /// /// [`ControlFlow::WaitUntil`]: crate::event_loop::ControlFlow::WaitUntil fn set_wait_until_strategy(&self, strategy: WaitUntilStrategy); /// Gets the strategy for [`ControlFlow::WaitUntil`]. /// /// See [`WaitUntilStrategy`]. /// /// [`ControlFlow::WaitUntil`]: crate::event_loop::ControlFlow::WaitUntil fn wait_until_strategy(&self) -> WaitUntilStrategy; /// Returns if the users device has multiple screens. Useful to check before prompting the user /// with [`EventLoopExtWeb::request_detailed_monitor_permission()`]. /// /// Browsers might always return [`false`] to reduce fingerprinting. fn has_multiple_screens(&self) -> Result; /// Prompts the user for permission to query detailed information about available monitors. The /// returned [`MonitorPermissionFuture`] can be dropped without aborting the request. /// /// Check [`EventLoopExtWeb::has_multiple_screens()`] before unnecessarily prompting the user /// for such permissions. /// /// [`MonitorHandle`]s don't automatically make use of this after permission is granted. New /// [`MonitorHandle`]s have to be created instead. fn request_detailed_monitor_permission(&self) -> MonitorPermissionFuture; /// Returns whether the user has given permission to access detailed monitor information. /// /// [`MonitorHandle`]s don't automatically make use of detailed monitor information after /// permission is granted. New [`MonitorHandle`]s have to be created instead. fn has_detailed_monitor_permission(&self) -> HasMonitorPermissionFuture; } impl EventLoopExtWeb for EventLoop { fn spawn_app(self, app: A) { self.event_loop.spawn_app(app); } fn set_poll_strategy(&self, strategy: PollStrategy) { self.event_loop.set_poll_strategy(strategy); } fn poll_strategy(&self) -> PollStrategy { self.event_loop.poll_strategy() } fn set_wait_until_strategy(&self, strategy: WaitUntilStrategy) { self.event_loop.set_wait_until_strategy(strategy); } fn wait_until_strategy(&self) -> WaitUntilStrategy { self.event_loop.wait_until_strategy() } fn has_multiple_screens(&self) -> Result { self.event_loop.has_multiple_screens() } fn request_detailed_monitor_permission(&self) -> MonitorPermissionFuture { MonitorPermissionFuture(self.event_loop.request_detailed_monitor_permission()) } fn has_detailed_monitor_permission(&self) -> HasMonitorPermissionFuture { HasMonitorPermissionFuture(self.event_loop.has_detailed_monitor_permission()) } } pub trait ActiveEventLoopExtWeb { /// Sets the strategy for [`ControlFlow::Poll`]. /// /// See [`PollStrategy`]. /// /// [`ControlFlow::Poll`]: crate::event_loop::ControlFlow::Poll fn set_poll_strategy(&self, strategy: PollStrategy); /// Gets the strategy for [`ControlFlow::Poll`]. /// /// See [`PollStrategy`]. /// /// [`ControlFlow::Poll`]: crate::event_loop::ControlFlow::Poll fn poll_strategy(&self) -> PollStrategy; /// Sets the strategy for [`ControlFlow::WaitUntil`]. /// /// See [`WaitUntilStrategy`]. /// /// [`ControlFlow::WaitUntil`]: crate::event_loop::ControlFlow::WaitUntil fn set_wait_until_strategy(&self, strategy: WaitUntilStrategy); /// Gets the strategy for [`ControlFlow::WaitUntil`]. /// /// See [`WaitUntilStrategy`]. /// /// [`ControlFlow::WaitUntil`]: crate::event_loop::ControlFlow::WaitUntil fn wait_until_strategy(&self) -> WaitUntilStrategy; /// Async version of [`ActiveEventLoop::create_custom_cursor()`] which waits until the /// cursor has completely finished loading. fn create_custom_cursor_async(&self, source: CustomCursorSource) -> CustomCursorFuture; /// Returns whether using [`CursorGrabMode::Locked`] returns raw, un-accelerated mouse input. /// /// [`CursorGrabMode::Locked`]: crate::window::CursorGrabMode::Locked fn is_cursor_lock_raw(&self) -> bool; /// Returns if the users device has multiple screens. Useful to check before prompting the user /// with [`EventLoopExtWeb::request_detailed_monitor_permission()`]. /// /// Browsers might always return [`false`] to reduce fingerprinting. fn has_multiple_screens(&self) -> Result; /// Prompts the user for permission to query detailed information about available monitors. The /// returned [`MonitorPermissionFuture`] can be dropped without aborting the request. /// /// Check [`EventLoopExtWeb::has_multiple_screens()`] before unnecessarily prompting the user /// for such permissions. /// /// [`MonitorHandle`]s don't automatically make use of this after permission is granted. New /// [`MonitorHandle`]s have to be created instead. fn request_detailed_monitor_permission(&self) -> MonitorPermissionFuture; /// Returns whether the user has given permission to access detailed monitor information. /// /// [`MonitorHandle`]s don't automatically make use of detailed monitor information after /// permission is granted. New [`MonitorHandle`]s have to be created instead. fn has_detailed_monitor_permission(&self) -> bool; } impl ActiveEventLoopExtWeb for &dyn ActiveEventLoop { #[inline] fn create_custom_cursor_async(&self, source: CustomCursorSource) -> CustomCursorFuture { let event_loop = self .as_any() .downcast_ref::() .expect("non Web event loop on Web"); event_loop.create_custom_cursor_async(source) } #[inline] fn set_poll_strategy(&self, strategy: PollStrategy) { let event_loop = self .as_any() .downcast_ref::() .expect("non Web event loop on Web"); event_loop.set_poll_strategy(strategy); } #[inline] fn poll_strategy(&self) -> PollStrategy { let event_loop = self .as_any() .downcast_ref::() .expect("non Web event loop on Web"); event_loop.poll_strategy() } #[inline] fn set_wait_until_strategy(&self, strategy: WaitUntilStrategy) { let event_loop = self .as_any() .downcast_ref::() .expect("non Web event loop on Web"); event_loop.set_wait_until_strategy(strategy); } #[inline] fn wait_until_strategy(&self) -> WaitUntilStrategy { let event_loop = self .as_any() .downcast_ref::() .expect("non Web event loop on Web"); event_loop.wait_until_strategy() } #[inline] fn is_cursor_lock_raw(&self) -> bool { let event_loop = self .as_any() .downcast_ref::() .expect("non Web event loop on Web"); event_loop.is_cursor_lock_raw() } #[inline] fn has_multiple_screens(&self) -> Result { let event_loop = self .as_any() .downcast_ref::() .expect("non Web event loop on Web"); event_loop.has_multiple_screens() } #[inline] fn request_detailed_monitor_permission(&self) -> MonitorPermissionFuture { let event_loop = self .as_any() .downcast_ref::() .expect("non Web event loop on Web"); MonitorPermissionFuture(event_loop.request_detailed_monitor_permission()) } #[inline] fn has_detailed_monitor_permission(&self) -> bool { let event_loop = self .as_any() .downcast_ref::() .expect("non Web event loop on Web"); event_loop.has_detailed_monitor_permission() } } /// Strategy used for [`ControlFlow::Poll`][crate::event_loop::ControlFlow::Poll]. #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Default, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)] #[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))] pub enum PollStrategy { /// Uses [`Window.requestIdleCallback()`] to queue the next event loop. If not available /// this will fallback to [`setTimeout()`]. /// /// This strategy will wait for the browser to enter an idle period before running and might /// be affected by browser throttling. /// /// [`Window.requestIdleCallback()`]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/requestIdleCallback /// [`setTimeout()`]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/setTimeout IdleCallback, /// Uses the [Prioritized Task Scheduling API] to queue the next event loop. If not available /// this will fallback to [`setTimeout()`]. /// /// This strategy will run as fast as possible without disturbing users from interacting with /// the page and is not affected by browser throttling. /// /// This is the default strategy. /// /// [Prioritized Task Scheduling API]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Prioritized_Task_Scheduling_API /// [`setTimeout()`]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/setTimeout #[default] Scheduler, } /// Strategy used for [`ControlFlow::WaitUntil`][crate::event_loop::ControlFlow::WaitUntil]. #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Default, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)] #[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))] pub enum WaitUntilStrategy { /// Uses the [Prioritized Task Scheduling API] to queue the next event loop. If not available /// this will fallback to [`setTimeout()`]. /// /// This strategy is commonly not affected by browser throttling unless the window is not /// focused. /// /// This is the default strategy. /// /// [Prioritized Task Scheduling API]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Prioritized_Task_Scheduling_API /// [`setTimeout()`]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/setTimeout #[default] Scheduler, /// Equal to [`Scheduler`][Self::Scheduler] but wakes up the event loop from a [worker]. /// /// This strategy is commonly not affected by browser throttling regardless of window focus. /// /// [worker]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Web_Workers_API Worker, } pub trait CustomCursorExtWeb { /// Returns if this cursor is an animation. fn is_animation(&self) -> bool; /// Creates a new cursor from a URL pointing to an image. /// It uses the [url css function](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/url), /// but browser support for image formats is inconsistent. Using [PNG] is recommended. /// /// [PNG]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PNG fn from_url(url: String, hotspot_x: u16, hotspot_y: u16) -> CustomCursorSource; /// Crates a new animated cursor from multiple [`CustomCursor`]s. /// Supplied `cursors` can't be empty or other animations. fn from_animation( duration: Duration, cursors: Vec, ) -> Result; } impl CustomCursorExtWeb for CustomCursor { fn is_animation(&self) -> bool { self.inner.animation } fn from_url(url: String, hotspot_x: u16, hotspot_y: u16) -> CustomCursorSource { CustomCursorSource { inner: PlatformCustomCursorSource::Url { url, hotspot_x, hotspot_y } } } fn from_animation( duration: Duration, cursors: Vec, ) -> Result { if cursors.is_empty() { return Err(BadAnimation::Empty); } if cursors.iter().any(CustomCursor::is_animation) { return Err(BadAnimation::Animation); } Ok(CustomCursorSource { inner: PlatformCustomCursorSource::Animation { duration, cursors }, }) } } /// An error produced when using [`CustomCursor::from_animation`] with invalid arguments. #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)] #[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))] pub enum BadAnimation { /// Produced when no cursors were supplied. Empty, /// Produced when a supplied cursor is an animation. Animation, } impl fmt::Display for BadAnimation { fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { match self { Self::Empty => write!(f, "No cursors supplied"), Self::Animation => write!(f, "A supplied cursor is an animation"), } } } impl Error for BadAnimation {} #[cfg(not(web_platform))] struct PlatformCustomCursorFuture; #[derive(Debug)] pub struct CustomCursorFuture(pub(crate) PlatformCustomCursorFuture); impl Future for CustomCursorFuture { type Output = Result; fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll { Pin::new(&mut self.0).poll(cx).map_ok(|cursor| CustomCursor { inner: cursor }) } } #[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)] #[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))] pub enum CustomCursorError { Blob, Decode(String), } impl Display for CustomCursorError { fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { match self { Self::Blob => write!(f, "failed to create `Blob`"), Self::Decode(error) => write!(f, "failed to decode image: {error}"), } } } impl Error for CustomCursorError {} #[cfg(not(web_platform))] struct PlatformMonitorPermissionFuture; /// Can be dropped without aborting the request for detailed monitor permissions. #[derive(Debug)] pub struct MonitorPermissionFuture(pub(crate) PlatformMonitorPermissionFuture); impl Future for MonitorPermissionFuture { type Output = Result<(), MonitorPermissionError>; fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll { Pin::new(&mut self.0).poll(cx) } } #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)] pub enum MonitorPermissionError { /// User has explicitly denied permission to query detailed monitor information. Denied, /// User has not decided to give permission to query detailed monitor information. Prompt, /// Browser does not support detailed monitor information. Unsupported, } impl Display for MonitorPermissionError { fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { match self { MonitorPermissionError::Denied => write!( f, "User has explicitly denied permission to query detailed monitor information" ), MonitorPermissionError::Prompt => write!( f, "User has not decided to give permission to query detailed monitor information" ), MonitorPermissionError::Unsupported => { write!(f, "Browser does not support detailed monitor information") }, } } } impl Error for MonitorPermissionError {} #[cfg(not(web_platform))] struct PlatformHasMonitorPermissionFuture; #[derive(Debug)] pub struct HasMonitorPermissionFuture(PlatformHasMonitorPermissionFuture); impl Future for HasMonitorPermissionFuture { type Output = bool; fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll { Pin::new(&mut self.0).poll(cx) } } /// Additional methods on [`MonitorHandle`] that are specific to the Web. pub trait MonitorHandleExtWeb { /// Returns whether the screen is internal to the device or external. /// /// External devices are generally manufactured separately from the device they are attached to /// and can be connected and disconnected as needed, whereas internal screens are part of /// the device and not intended to be disconnected. fn is_internal(&self) -> Option; /// Returns screen orientation data for this monitor. fn orientation(&self) -> OrientationData; /// Lock the screen orientation. The returned [`OrientationLockFuture`] can be dropped without /// aborting the request. /// /// Will fail if another locking call is in progress. fn request_lock(&self, orientation: OrientationLock) -> OrientationLockFuture; /// Unlock the screen orientation. /// /// Will fail if a locking call is in progress. fn unlock(&self) -> Result<(), OrientationLockError>; /// Returns whether this [`MonitorHandle`] was created using detailed monitor permissions. If /// [`false`] will always represent the current monitor the browser window is in instead of a /// specific monitor. /// /// See [`ActiveEventLoopExtWeb::request_detailed_monitor_permission()`]. fn is_detailed(&self) -> bool; } impl MonitorHandleExtWeb for MonitorHandle { fn is_internal(&self) -> Option { self.inner.is_internal() } fn orientation(&self) -> OrientationData { self.inner.orientation() } fn request_lock(&self, orientation_lock: OrientationLock) -> OrientationLockFuture { OrientationLockFuture(self.inner.request_lock(orientation_lock)) } fn unlock(&self) -> Result<(), OrientationLockError> { self.inner.unlock() } fn is_detailed(&self) -> bool { self.inner.is_detailed() } } /// Screen orientation data. #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)] pub struct OrientationData { /// The orientation. pub orientation: Orientation, /// [`true`] if the [`orientation`](Self::orientation) is flipped upside down. pub flipped: bool, /// [`true`] if the [`Orientation`] is the most natural one for the screen regardless of being /// flipped. Computer monitors are commonly naturally landscape mode, while mobile phones /// are commonly naturally portrait mode. pub natural: bool, } /// Screen orientation. #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)] pub enum Orientation { /// The screen's aspect ratio has a width greater than the height. Landscape, /// The screen's aspect ratio has a height greater than the width. Portrait, } /// Screen orientation lock options. Reoresents which orientations a user can use. #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)] pub enum OrientationLock { /// User is free to use any orientation. Any, /// User is locked to the most upright natural orientation for the screen. Computer monitors /// are commonly naturally landscape mode, while mobile phones are commonly /// naturally portrait mode. Natural, /// User is locked to landscape mode. Landscape { /// - [`None`]: User is locked to both upright or upside down landscape mode. /// - [`false`]: User is locked to upright landscape mode. /// - [`false`]: User is locked to upside down landscape mode. flipped: Option, }, /// User is locked to portrait mode. Portrait { /// - [`None`]: User is locked to both upright or upside down portrait mode. /// - [`false`]: User is locked to upright portrait mode. /// - [`false`]: User is locked to upside down portrait mode. flipped: Option, }, } #[cfg(not(web_platform))] struct PlatformOrientationLockFuture; /// Can be dropped without aborting the request to lock the screen. #[derive(Debug)] pub struct OrientationLockFuture(PlatformOrientationLockFuture); impl Future for OrientationLockFuture { type Output = Result<(), OrientationLockError>; fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll { Pin::new(&mut self.0).poll(cx) } } #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)] pub enum OrientationLockError { Unsupported, Busy, } impl Display for OrientationLockError { fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { match self { Self::Unsupported => write!(f, "Locking the screen orientation is not supported"), Self::Busy => write!(f, "Another locking call is in progress"), } } } impl Error for OrientationLockError {} /// Additional methods on [`FingerId`] that are specific to Web. pub trait FingerIdExtWeb { /// Indicates if the finger represents the first contact in a multi-touch interaction. #[allow(clippy::wrong_self_convention)] fn is_primary(self) -> bool; } impl FingerIdExtWeb for FingerId { fn is_primary(self) -> bool { self.0.is_primary() } }