Add new Ime event for desktop platforms

This commit brings new Ime event to account for preedit state of input
method, also adding `Window::set_ime_allowed` to toggle IME input on
the particular window.

This commit implements API as designed in #1497 for desktop platforms.

Co-authored-by: Artur Kovacs <kovacs.artur.barnabas@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Markus Siglreithmaier <m.siglreith@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Murarth <murarth@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Yusuke Kominami <yukke.konan@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: moko256 <koutaro.mo@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
Kirill Chibisov 2022-05-07 05:29:25 +03:00 committed by GitHub
parent b4175c1454
commit f04fa5d54f
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GPG key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
30 changed files with 1346 additions and 311 deletions

View file

@ -1,41 +1,196 @@
use std::{
os::raw::{c_short, c_void},
ptr,
sync::Arc,
};
use std::mem::transmute;
use std::os::raw::c_short;
use std::ptr;
use std::sync::Arc;
use super::{ffi, util, XConnection, XError};
use crate::platform_impl::platform::x11::ime::{ImeEvent, ImeEventSender};
use std::ffi::CStr;
use x11_dl::xlib::{XIMCallback, XIMPreeditCaretCallbackStruct, XIMPreeditDrawCallbackStruct};
/// IME creation error.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub enum ImeContextCreationError {
/// Got the error from Xlib.
XError(XError),
/// Got null pointer from Xlib but without exact reason.
Null,
}
unsafe fn create_pre_edit_attr<'a>(
xconn: &'a Arc<XConnection>,
ic_spot: &'a ffi::XPoint,
) -> util::XSmartPointer<'a, c_void> {
util::XSmartPointer::new(
xconn,
(xconn.xlib.XVaCreateNestedList)(
0,
ffi::XNSpotLocation_0.as_ptr() as *const _,
ic_spot,
ptr::null_mut::<()>(),
),
)
.expect("XVaCreateNestedList returned NULL")
/// The callback used by XIM preedit functions.
type XIMProcNonnull = unsafe extern "C" fn(ffi::XIM, ffi::XPointer, ffi::XPointer);
/// Wrapper for creating XIM callbacks.
#[inline]
fn create_xim_callback(client_data: ffi::XPointer, callback: XIMProcNonnull) -> ffi::XIMCallback {
XIMCallback {
client_data,
callback: Some(callback),
}
}
// WARNING: this struct doesn't destroy its XIC resource when dropped.
/// The server started preedit.
extern "C" fn preedit_start_callback(
_xim: ffi::XIM,
client_data: ffi::XPointer,
_call_data: ffi::XPointer,
) -> i32 {
let client_data = unsafe { &mut *(client_data as *mut ImeContextClientData) };
client_data.text.clear();
client_data.cursor_pos = 0;
client_data
.event_sender
.send((client_data.window, ImeEvent::Start))
.expect("failed to send preedit start event");
-1
}
/// Done callback is used when the preedit should be hidden.
extern "C" fn preedit_done_callback(
_xim: ffi::XIM,
client_data: ffi::XPointer,
_call_data: ffi::XPointer,
) {
let client_data = unsafe { &mut *(client_data as *mut ImeContextClientData) };
// Drop text buffer and reset cursor position on done.
client_data.text = Vec::new();
client_data.cursor_pos = 0;
client_data
.event_sender
.send((client_data.window, ImeEvent::End))
.expect("failed to send preedit end event");
}
fn calc_byte_position(text: &Vec<char>, pos: usize) -> usize {
let mut byte_pos = 0;
for i in 0..pos {
byte_pos += text[i].len_utf8();
}
byte_pos
}
/// Preedit text information to be drawn inline by the client.
extern "C" fn preedit_draw_callback(
_xim: ffi::XIM,
client_data: ffi::XPointer,
call_data: ffi::XPointer,
) {
let client_data = unsafe { &mut *(client_data as *mut ImeContextClientData) };
let call_data = unsafe { &mut *(call_data as *mut XIMPreeditDrawCallbackStruct) };
client_data.cursor_pos = call_data.caret as usize;
let chg_range =
call_data.chg_first as usize..(call_data.chg_first + call_data.chg_length) as usize;
if chg_range.start > client_data.text.len() || chg_range.end > client_data.text.len() {
warn!(
"invalid chg range: buffer length={}, but chg_first={} chg_lengthg={}",
client_data.text.len(),
call_data.chg_first,
call_data.chg_length
);
return;
}
// NULL indicate text deletion
let mut new_chars = if call_data.text.is_null() {
Vec::new()
} else {
let xim_text = unsafe { &mut *(call_data.text) };
if xim_text.encoding_is_wchar > 0 {
return;
}
let new_text = unsafe { CStr::from_ptr(xim_text.string.multi_byte) };
String::from(new_text.to_str().expect("Invalid UTF-8 String from IME"))
.chars()
.collect()
};
let mut old_text_tail = client_data.text.split_off(chg_range.end);
client_data.text.truncate(chg_range.start);
client_data.text.append(&mut new_chars);
client_data.text.append(&mut old_text_tail);
let cursor_byte_pos = calc_byte_position(&client_data.text, client_data.cursor_pos);
client_data
.event_sender
.send((
client_data.window,
ImeEvent::Update(client_data.text.iter().collect(), cursor_byte_pos),
))
.expect("failed to send preedit update event");
}
/// Handling of cursor movements in preedit text.
extern "C" fn preedit_caret_callback(
_xim: ffi::XIM,
client_data: ffi::XPointer,
call_data: ffi::XPointer,
) {
let client_data = unsafe { &mut *(client_data as *mut ImeContextClientData) };
let call_data = unsafe { &mut *(call_data as *mut XIMPreeditCaretCallbackStruct) };
if call_data.direction == ffi::XIMCaretDirection::XIMAbsolutePosition {
client_data.cursor_pos = call_data.position as usize;
let cursor_byte_pos = calc_byte_position(&client_data.text, client_data.cursor_pos);
client_data
.event_sender
.send((
client_data.window,
ImeEvent::Update(client_data.text.iter().collect(), cursor_byte_pos),
))
.expect("failed to send preedit update event");
}
}
/// Struct to simplify callback creation and latter passing into Xlib XIM.
struct PreeditCallbacks {
start_callback: ffi::XIMCallback,
done_callback: ffi::XIMCallback,
draw_callback: ffi::XIMCallback,
caret_callback: ffi::XIMCallback,
}
impl PreeditCallbacks {
pub fn new(client_data: ffi::XPointer) -> PreeditCallbacks {
let start_callback = create_xim_callback(client_data, unsafe {
transmute(preedit_start_callback as usize)
});
let done_callback = create_xim_callback(client_data, preedit_done_callback);
let caret_callback = create_xim_callback(client_data, preedit_caret_callback);
let draw_callback = create_xim_callback(client_data, preedit_draw_callback);
PreeditCallbacks {
start_callback,
done_callback,
caret_callback,
draw_callback,
}
}
}
struct ImeContextClientData {
window: ffi::Window,
event_sender: ImeEventSender,
text: Vec<char>,
cursor_pos: usize,
}
// XXX: this struct doesn't destroy its XIC resource when dropped.
// This is intentional, as it doesn't have enough information to know whether or not the context
// still exists on the server. Since `ImeInner` has that awareness, destruction must be handled
// through `ImeInner`.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct ImeContext {
pub ic: ffi::XIC,
pub ic_spot: ffi::XPoint,
pub(super) ic: ffi::XIC,
pub(super) ic_spot: ffi::XPoint,
pub(super) is_allowed: bool,
// Since the data is passed shared between X11 XIM callbacks, but couldn't be direclty free from
// there we keep the pointer to automatically deallocate it.
_client_data: Box<ImeContextClientData>,
}
impl ImeContext {
@ -44,66 +199,111 @@ impl ImeContext {
im: ffi::XIM,
window: ffi::Window,
ic_spot: Option<ffi::XPoint>,
is_allowed: bool,
event_sender: ImeEventSender,
) -> Result<Self, ImeContextCreationError> {
let ic = if let Some(ic_spot) = ic_spot {
ImeContext::create_ic_with_spot(xconn, im, window, ic_spot)
let client_data = Box::into_raw(Box::new(ImeContextClientData {
window,
event_sender,
text: Vec::new(),
cursor_pos: 0,
}));
let ic = if is_allowed {
ImeContext::create_ic(xconn, im, window, client_data as ffi::XPointer)
.ok_or(ImeContextCreationError::Null)?
} else {
ImeContext::create_ic(xconn, im, window)
ImeContext::create_none_ic(xconn, im, window).ok_or(ImeContextCreationError::Null)?
};
let ic = ic.ok_or(ImeContextCreationError::Null)?;
xconn
.check_errors()
.map_err(ImeContextCreationError::XError)?;
Ok(ImeContext {
let mut context = ImeContext {
ic,
ic_spot: ic_spot.unwrap_or(ffi::XPoint { x: 0, y: 0 }),
})
ic_spot: ffi::XPoint { x: 0, y: 0 },
is_allowed,
_client_data: Box::from_raw(client_data),
};
// Set the spot location, if it's present.
if let Some(ic_spot) = ic_spot {
context.set_spot(xconn, ic_spot.x, ic_spot.y)
}
Ok(context)
}
unsafe fn create_none_ic(
xconn: &Arc<XConnection>,
im: ffi::XIM,
window: ffi::Window,
) -> Option<ffi::XIC> {
let ic = (xconn.xlib.XCreateIC)(
im,
ffi::XNInputStyle_0.as_ptr() as *const _,
ffi::XIMPreeditNone | ffi::XIMStatusNone,
ffi::XNClientWindow_0.as_ptr() as *const _,
window,
ptr::null_mut::<()>(),
);
(!ic.is_null()).then(|| ic)
}
unsafe fn create_ic(
xconn: &Arc<XConnection>,
im: ffi::XIM,
window: ffi::Window,
client_data: ffi::XPointer,
) -> Option<ffi::XIC> {
let ic = (xconn.xlib.XCreateIC)(
im,
ffi::XNInputStyle_0.as_ptr() as *const _,
ffi::XIMPreeditNothing | ffi::XIMStatusNothing,
ffi::XNClientWindow_0.as_ptr() as *const _,
window,
ptr::null_mut::<()>(),
);
if ic.is_null() {
None
} else {
Some(ic)
}
}
let preedit_callbacks = PreeditCallbacks::new(client_data);
let preedit_attr = util::XSmartPointer::new(
xconn,
(xconn.xlib.XVaCreateNestedList)(
0,
ffi::XNPreeditStartCallback_0.as_ptr() as *const _,
&(preedit_callbacks.start_callback) as *const _,
ffi::XNPreeditDoneCallback_0.as_ptr() as *const _,
&(preedit_callbacks.done_callback) as *const _,
ffi::XNPreeditCaretCallback_0.as_ptr() as *const _,
&(preedit_callbacks.caret_callback) as *const _,
ffi::XNPreeditDrawCallback_0.as_ptr() as *const _,
&(preedit_callbacks.draw_callback) as *const _,
ptr::null_mut::<()>(),
),
)
.expect("XVaCreateNestedList returned NULL");
unsafe fn create_ic_with_spot(
xconn: &Arc<XConnection>,
im: ffi::XIM,
window: ffi::Window,
ic_spot: ffi::XPoint,
) -> Option<ffi::XIC> {
let pre_edit_attr = create_pre_edit_attr(xconn, &ic_spot);
let ic = (xconn.xlib.XCreateIC)(
im,
ffi::XNInputStyle_0.as_ptr() as *const _,
ffi::XIMPreeditNothing | ffi::XIMStatusNothing,
ffi::XNClientWindow_0.as_ptr() as *const _,
window,
ffi::XNPreeditAttributes_0.as_ptr() as *const _,
pre_edit_attr.ptr,
ptr::null_mut::<()>(),
);
if ic.is_null() {
None
} else {
Some(ic)
}
let ic = {
let ic = (xconn.xlib.XCreateIC)(
im,
ffi::XNInputStyle_0.as_ptr() as *const _,
ffi::XIMPreeditCallbacks | ffi::XIMStatusNothing,
ffi::XNClientWindow_0.as_ptr() as *const _,
window,
ffi::XNPreeditAttributes_0.as_ptr() as *const _,
preedit_attr.ptr,
ptr::null_mut::<()>(),
);
// If we've failed to create IC with preedit callbacks fallback to normal one.
if ic.is_null() {
(xconn.xlib.XCreateIC)(
im,
ffi::XNInputStyle_0.as_ptr() as *const _,
ffi::XIMPreeditNothing | ffi::XIMStatusNothing,
ffi::XNClientWindow_0.as_ptr() as *const _,
window,
ptr::null_mut::<()>(),
)
} else {
ic
}
};
(!ic.is_null()).then(|| ic)
}
pub fn focus(&self, xconn: &Arc<XConnection>) -> Result<(), XError> {
@ -120,18 +320,34 @@ impl ImeContext {
xconn.check_errors()
}
// Set the spot for preedit text. Setting spot isn't working with libX11 when preedit callbacks
// are being used. Certain IMEs do show selection window, but it's placed in bottom left of the
// window and couldn't be changed.
//
// For me see: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1580.
pub fn set_spot(&mut self, xconn: &Arc<XConnection>, x: c_short, y: c_short) {
if self.ic_spot.x == x && self.ic_spot.y == y {
if !self.is_allowed || self.ic_spot.x == x && self.ic_spot.y == y {
return;
}
self.ic_spot = ffi::XPoint { x, y };
unsafe {
let pre_edit_attr = create_pre_edit_attr(xconn, &self.ic_spot);
let preedit_attr = util::XSmartPointer::new(
xconn,
(xconn.xlib.XVaCreateNestedList)(
0,
ffi::XNSpotLocation_0.as_ptr(),
&self.ic_spot,
ptr::null_mut::<()>(),
),
)
.expect("XVaCreateNestedList returned NULL");
(xconn.xlib.XSetICValues)(
self.ic,
ffi::XNPreeditAttributes_0.as_ptr() as *const _,
pre_edit_attr.ptr,
preedit_attr.ptr,
ptr::null_mut::<()>(),
);
}