Move some of our documentation to docs.rs (#3478)

* Move platform-specific documentation to `winit::platform` module

* Document cargo features in crate docs

* Move version requirements to crate-level docs
This commit is contained in:
Mads Marquart 2024-02-23 15:35:18 +01:00 committed by GitHub
parent a127bd6f66
commit 97cfdd4b09
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG key ID: B5690EEEBB952194
13 changed files with 223 additions and 201 deletions

View file

@ -126,6 +126,23 @@
//! [`visible` set to `false`](crate::window::WindowAttributes::with_visible) and explicitly make the
//! window visible only once you're ready to render into it.
//!
//! # Cargo Features
//!
//! Winit provides the following Cargo features:
//!
//! * `x11` (enabled by default): On Unix platforms, enables the X11 backend.
//! * `wayland` (enabled by default): On Unix platforms, enables the Wayland
//! backend.
//! * `rwh_04`: Implement `raw-window-handle v0.4` traits.
//! * `rwh_05`: Implement `raw-window-handle v0.5` traits.
//! * `rwh_06`: Implement `raw-window-handle v0.6` traits.
//! * `serde`: Enables serialization/deserialization of certain types with
//! [Serde](https://crates.io/crates/serde).
//! * `mint`: Enables mint (math interoperability standard types) conversions.
//!
//! See the [`platform`] module for documentation on platform-specific cargo
//! features.
//!
//! [`EventLoop`]: event_loop::EventLoop
//! [`EventLoop::new()`]: event_loop::EventLoop::new
//! [`EventLoop::run()`]: event_loop::EventLoop::run

View file

@ -1,3 +1,69 @@
//! # Android
//!
//! The Android backend builds on (and exposes types from) the [`ndk`](https://docs.rs/ndk/) crate.
//!
//! Native Android applications need some form of "glue" crate that is responsible
//! for defining the main entry point for your Rust application as well as tracking
//! various life-cycle events and synchronizing with the main JVM thread.
//!
//! Winit uses the [android-activity](https://docs.rs/android-activity/) as a
//! glue crate (prior to `0.28` it used
//! [ndk-glue](https://github.com/rust-windowing/android-ndk-rs/tree/master/ndk-glue)).
//!
//! The version of the glue crate that your application depends on _must_ match the
//! version that Winit depends on because the glue crate is responsible for your
//! application's main entry point. If Cargo resolves multiple versions, they will
//! clash.
//!
//! `winit` glue compatibility table:
//!
//! | winit | ndk-glue |
//! | :---: | :--------------------------: |
//! | 0.29 | `android-activity = "0.5"` |
//! | 0.28 | `android-activity = "0.4"` |
//! | 0.27 | `ndk-glue = "0.7"` |
//! | 0.26 | `ndk-glue = "0.5"` |
//! | 0.25 | `ndk-glue = "0.3"` |
//! | 0.24 | `ndk-glue = "0.2"` |
//!
//! The recommended way to avoid a conflict with the glue version is to avoid explicitly
//! depending on the `android-activity` crate, and instead consume the API that
//! is re-exported by Winit under `winit::platform::android::activity::*`
//!
//! Running on an Android device needs a dynamic system library. Add this to Cargo.toml:
//!
//! ```toml
//! [lib]
//! name = "main"
//! crate-type = ["cdylib"]
//! ```
//!
//! All Android applications are based on an `Activity` subclass, and the
//! `android-activity` crate is designed to support different choices for this base
//! class. Your application _must_ specify the base class it needs via a feature flag:
//!
//! | Base Class | Feature Flag | Notes |
//! | :--------------: | :---------------: | :-----: |
//! | `NativeActivity` | `android-native-activity` | Built-in to Android - it is possible to use without compiling any Java or Kotlin code. Java or Kotlin code may be needed to subclass `NativeActivity` to access some platform features. It does not derive from the [`AndroidAppCompat`] base class.|
//! | [`GameActivity`] | `android-game-activity` | Derives from [`AndroidAppCompat`], a defacto standard `Activity` base class that helps support a wider range of Android versions. Requires a build system that can compile Java or Kotlin and fetch Android dependencies from a [Maven repository][agdk_jetpack] (or link with an embedded [release][agdk_releases] of [`GameActivity`]) |
//!
//! [`GameActivity`]: https://developer.android.com/games/agdk/game-activity
//! [`GameTextInput`]: https://developer.android.com/games/agdk/add-support-for-text-input
//! [`AndroidAppCompat`]: https://developer.android.com/reference/androidx/appcompat/app/AppCompatActivity
//! [agdk_jetpack]: https://developer.android.com/jetpack/androidx/releases/games
//! [agdk_releases]: https://developer.android.com/games/agdk/download#agdk-libraries
//! [Gradle]: https://developer.android.com/studio/build
//!
//! For more details, refer to these `android-activity` [example applications](https://github.com/rust-mobile/android-activity/tree/main/examples).
//!
//! ## Converting from `ndk-glue` to `android-activity`
//!
//! If your application is currently based on `NativeActivity` via the `ndk-glue` crate and building with `cargo apk`, then the minimal changes would be:
//! 1. Remove `ndk-glue` from your `Cargo.toml`
//! 2. Enable the `"android-native-activity"` feature for Winit: `winit = { version = "0.29.10", features = [ "android-native-activity" ] }`
//! 3. Add an `android_main` entrypoint (as above), instead of using the '`[ndk_glue::main]` proc macro from `ndk-macros` (optionally add a dependency on `android_logger` and initialize logging as above).
//! 4. Pass a clone of the `AndroidApp` that your application receives to Winit when building your event loop (as shown above).
use crate::{
event_loop::{ActiveEventLoop, EventLoop, EventLoopBuilder},
window::{Window, WindowAttributes},

View file

@ -1,3 +1,69 @@
//! # iOS / UIKit
//!
//! Winit has an OS requirement of iOS 8 or higher, and is regularly tested on
//! iOS 9.3.
//!
//! iOS's main `UIApplicationMain` does some init work that's required by all
//! UI-related code (see issue [#1705]). It is best to create your windows
//! inside `Event::Resumed`.
//!
//! [#1705]: https://github.com/rust-windowing/winit/issues/1705
//!
//! ## Building app
//!
//! To build ios app you will need rustc built for this targets:
//!
//! - armv7-apple-ios
//! - armv7s-apple-ios
//! - i386-apple-ios
//! - aarch64-apple-ios
//! - x86_64-apple-ios
//!
//! Then
//!
//! ```
//! cargo build --target=...
//! ```
//! The simplest way to integrate your app into xcode environment is to build it
//! as a static library. Wrap your main function and export it.
//!
//! ```rust, ignore
//! #[no_mangle]
//! pub extern fn start_winit_app() {
//! start_inner()
//! }
//!
//! fn start_inner() {
//! ...
//! }
//! ```
//!
//! Compile project and then drag resulting .a into Xcode project. Add winit.h to xcode.
//!
//! ```ignore
//! void start_winit_app();
//! ```
//!
//! Use start_winit_app inside your xcode's main function.
//!
//!
//! ## App lifecycle and events
//!
//! iOS environment is very different from other platforms and you must be very
//! careful with it's events. Familiarize yourself with
//! [app lifecycle](https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/UIKit/Reference/UIApplicationDelegate_Protocol/).
//!
//! This is how those event are represented in winit:
//!
//! - applicationDidBecomeActive is Resumed
//! - applicationWillResignActive is Suspended
//! - applicationWillTerminate is LoopExiting
//!
//! Keep in mind that after LoopExiting event is received every attempt to draw with
//! opengl will result in segfault.
//!
//! Also note that app may not receive the LoopExiting event if suspended; it might be SIGKILL'ed.
use std::os::raw::c_void;
use crate::{

View file

@ -1,3 +1,19 @@
//! # macOS / AppKit
//!
//! Winit has an OS requirement of macOS 10.11 or higher (same as Rust
//! itself), and is regularly tested on macOS 10.14.
//!
//! A lot of functionality expects the application to be ready before you
//! start doing anything; this includes creating windows, fetching monitors,
//! drawing, and so on, see issues [#2238], [#2051] and [#2087].
//!
//! If you encounter problems, you should try doing your initialization inside
//! `Event::Resumed`.
//!
//! [#2238]: https://github.com/rust-windowing/winit/issues/2238
//! [#2051]: https://github.com/rust-windowing/winit/issues/2051
//! [#2087]: https://github.com/rust-windowing/winit/issues/2087
use std::os::raw::c_void;
#[cfg(feature = "serde")]

View file

@ -1 +1,6 @@
//! # Orbital / Redox OS
//!
//! Redox OS has some functionality not yet present that will be implemented
//! when its orbital display server provides it.
// There are no Orbital specific traits yet.

View file

@ -1,3 +1,18 @@
//! # Wayland
//!
//! **Note:** Windows don't appear on Wayland until you draw/present to them.
//!
//! By default, Winit loads system libraries using `dlopen`. This can be
//! disabled by disabling the `"wayland-dlopen"` cargo feature.
//!
//! ## Client-side decorations
//!
//! Winit provides client-side decorations by default, but the behaviour can
//! be controlled with the following feature flags:
//!
//! * `wayland-csd-adwaita` (default).
//! * `wayland-csd-adwaita-crossfont`.
//! * `wayland-csd-adwaita-notitle`.
use crate::{
event_loop::{ActiveEventLoop, EventLoopBuilder},
monitor::MonitorHandle,

View file

@ -1,12 +1,31 @@
//! The web target does not automatically insert the canvas element object into the web page, to
//! allow end users to determine how the page should be laid out. Use the [`WindowExtWebSys`] trait
//! to retrieve the canvas from the Window. Alternatively, use the [`WindowAttributesExtWebSys`] trait
//! to provide your own canvas.
//! # Web
//!
//! The officially supported browsers are Chrome, Firefox and Safari 13.1+,
//! though forks of these should work fine.
//!
//! Winit supports compiling to the `wasm32-unknown-unknown` target with
//! `web-sys`.
//!
//! On the web platform, a Winit window is backed by a `<canvas>` element. You
//! can either [provide Winit with a `<canvas>` element][with_canvas], or
//! [let Winit create a `<canvas>` element which you can then retrieve][get]
//! and insert it into the DOM yourself.
//!
//! Currently, there is no example code using Winit on Web, see [#3473]. For
//! information on using Rust on WebAssembly, check out the [Rust and
//! WebAssembly book].
//!
//! [with_canvas]: WindowAttributesExtWebSys::with_canvas
//! [get]: WindowExtWebSys::canvas
//! [#3473]: https://github.com/rust-windowing/winit/issues/3473
//! [Rust and WebAssembly book]: https://rustwasm.github.io/book/
//!
//! ## CSS properties
//!
//! It is recommended **not** to apply certain CSS properties to the canvas:
//! - [`transform`]
//! - [`border`]
//! - [`padding`]
//! - [`transform`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform)
//! - [`border`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border)
//! - [`padding`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/padding)
//!
//! The following APIs can't take them into account and will therefore provide inaccurate results:
//! - [`WindowEvent::Resized`] and [`Window::(set_)inner_size()`]
@ -16,16 +35,13 @@
//! - [`Window::set_outer_position()`]
//!
//! [`WindowEvent::Resized`]: crate::event::WindowEvent::Resized
//! [`Window::(set_)inner_size()`]: crate::window::Window::inner_size()
//! [`Window::(set_)inner_size()`]: crate::window::Window::inner_size
//! [`WindowEvent::Occluded`]: crate::event::WindowEvent::Occluded
//! [`WindowEvent::CursorMoved`]: crate::event::WindowEvent::CursorMoved
//! [`WindowEvent::CursorEntered`]: crate::event::WindowEvent::CursorEntered
//! [`WindowEvent::CursorLeft`]: crate::event::WindowEvent::CursorLeft
//! [`WindowEvent::Touch`]: crate::event::WindowEvent::Touch
//! [`Window::set_outer_position()`]: crate::window::Window::set_outer_position()
//! [`transform`]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform
//! [`border`]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border
//! [`padding`]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/padding
//! [`Window::set_outer_position()`]: crate::window::Window::set_outer_position
use std::error::Error;
use std::fmt::{self, Display, Formatter};

View file

@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
//! # Windows
//!
//! The supported OS version is Windows 7 or higher, though Windows 10 is
//! tested regularly.
use std::{ffi::c_void, path::Path};
use crate::{

View file

@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
//! # X11
#[cfg(feature = "serde")]
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};

View file

@ -1,60 +1,3 @@
//! iOS support
//!
//! # Building app
//! To build ios app you will need rustc built for this targets:
//!
//! - armv7-apple-ios
//! - armv7s-apple-ios
//! - i386-apple-ios
//! - aarch64-apple-ios
//! - x86_64-apple-ios
//!
//! Then
//!
//! ```
//! cargo build --target=...
//! ```
//! The simplest way to integrate your app into xcode environment is to build it
//! as a static library. Wrap your main function and export it.
//!
//! ```rust, ignore
//! #[no_mangle]
//! pub extern fn start_winit_app() {
//! start_inner()
//! }
//!
//! fn start_inner() {
//! ...
//! }
//! ```
//!
//! Compile project and then drag resulting .a into Xcode project. Add winit.h to xcode.
//!
//! ```ignore
//! void start_winit_app();
//! ```
//!
//! Use start_winit_app inside your xcode's main function.
//!
//!
//! # App lifecycle and events
//!
//! iOS environment is very different from other platforms and you must be very
//! careful with it's events. Familiarize yourself with
//! [app lifecycle](https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/UIKit/Reference/UIApplicationDelegate_Protocol/).
//!
//!
//! This is how those event are represented in winit:
//!
//! - applicationDidBecomeActive is Resumed
//! - applicationWillResignActive is Suspended
//! - applicationWillTerminate is LoopExiting
//!
//! Keep in mind that after LoopExiting event is received every attempt to draw with
//! opengl will result in segfault.
//!
//! Also note that app may not receive the LoopExiting event if suspended; it might be SIGKILL'ed.
#![cfg(ios_platform)]
#![allow(clippy::let_unit_value)]