softbuffer/src/win32.rs
2022-12-23 04:19:41 +01:00

101 lines
3.1 KiB
Rust

//! Implementation of software buffering for Windows.
//!
//! This module converts the input buffer into a bitmap and then stretches it to the window.
use crate::SwBufError;
use raw_window_handle::Win32WindowHandle;
use std::io;
use std::mem;
use std::os::raw::c_int;
use windows_sys::Win32::Foundation::HWND;
use windows_sys::Win32::Graphics::Gdi::{
GetDC, StretchDIBits, ValidateRect, BITMAPINFOHEADER, BI_BITFIELDS, DIB_RGB_COLORS, HDC,
RGBQUAD, SRCCOPY,
};
/// The handle to a window for software buffering.
pub struct Win32Impl {
/// The window handle.
window: HWND,
/// The device context for the window.
dc: HDC,
}
/// The Win32-compatible bitmap information.
#[repr(C)]
struct BitmapInfo {
pub bmi_header: BITMAPINFOHEADER,
pub bmi_colors: [RGBQUAD; 3],
}
impl Win32Impl {
/// Create a new `Win32Impl` from a `Win32WindowHandle`.
///
/// # Safety
///
/// The `Win32WindowHandle` must be a valid window handle.
pub unsafe fn new(handle: &Win32WindowHandle) -> Result<Self, crate::SwBufError> {
// It is valid for the window handle to be null here. Error out if it is.
if handle.hwnd.is_null() {
return Err(SwBufError::IncompleteWindowHandle);
}
// Get the handle to the device context.
// SAFETY: We have confirmed that the window handle is valid.
let hwnd = handle.hwnd as HWND;
let dc = unsafe { GetDC(hwnd) };
// GetDC returns null if there is a platform error.
if dc == 0 {
return Err(SwBufError::PlatformError(
Some("Device Context is null".into()),
Some(Box::new(io::Error::last_os_error())),
));
}
Ok(Self { dc, window: hwnd })
}
pub(crate) unsafe fn set_buffer(&mut self, buffer: &[u32], width: u16, height: u16) {
// Create a new bitmap info struct.
let mut bitmap_info: BitmapInfo = unsafe { mem::zeroed() };
bitmap_info.bmi_header.biSize = mem::size_of::<BITMAPINFOHEADER>() as u32;
bitmap_info.bmi_header.biPlanes = 1;
bitmap_info.bmi_header.biBitCount = 32;
bitmap_info.bmi_header.biCompression = BI_BITFIELDS;
bitmap_info.bmi_header.biWidth = width as i32;
bitmap_info.bmi_header.biHeight = -(height as i32);
bitmap_info.bmi_colors[0].rgbRed = 0xff;
bitmap_info.bmi_colors[1].rgbGreen = 0xff;
bitmap_info.bmi_colors[2].rgbBlue = 0xff;
// Stretch the bitmap onto the window.
// SAFETY:
// - The bitmap information is valid.
// - The buffer is a valid pointer to image data.
unsafe {
StretchDIBits(
self.dc,
0,
0,
width as c_int,
height as c_int,
0,
0,
width as c_int,
height as c_int,
buffer.as_ptr().cast(),
&bitmap_info as *const BitmapInfo as *const _,
DIB_RGB_COLORS,
SRCCOPY,
)
};
// Validate the window.
unsafe { ValidateRect(self.window, std::ptr::null_mut()) };
}
}