feat(viewer): implement keyboard and button zoom/pan controls

- Fork cosmic::iced viewer widget to enable external state control
- Add bidirectional state synchronization between viewer and AppModel
- Implement ViewerStateChanged message for mouse interaction feedback
- Fix pixel-perfect rendering at 100% zoom (ActualSize mode)
- Ensure smooth interaction between mouse, keyboard, and button controls

This allows zoom/pan to work via:
- Keyboard shortcuts (+/-, Ctrl+arrows)
- Future toolbar buttons
- Mouse wheel and drag (existing functionality preserved)

The viewer state now properly syncs in both directions:
- External controls (keyboard/buttons) → update viewer state via diff()
- Mouse interactions → update AppModel via ViewerStateChanged message

Closes: Zoom/pan via keyboard and buttons now functional
This commit is contained in:
mow 2026-01-15 18:10:57 +01:00
parent 2905a3f6f1
commit 69f22bafcd
5 changed files with 564 additions and 39 deletions

View file

@ -37,6 +37,8 @@ pub enum AppMessage {
ZoomReset,
/// Fit document to window.
ZoomFit,
/// Update zoom and pan from viewer (mouse interaction).
ViewerStateChanged { scale: f32, offset_x: f32, offset_y: f32 },
// === Pan ===
/// Pan image left.

View file

@ -37,6 +37,12 @@ pub fn update(model: &mut AppModel, msg: AppMessage) {
model.view_mode = ViewMode::Fit;
model.reset_pan();
}
AppMessage::ViewerStateChanged { scale, offset_x, offset_y } => {
// Update model state from viewer (mouse interaction)
model.view_mode = ViewMode::Custom(scale);
model.pan_x = offset_x;
model.pan_y = offset_y;
}
// ===== Pan control (Ctrl + arrow keys) ===========================================
AppMessage::PanLeft => {

View file

@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
// src/app/view/canvas.rs
//
// Renders the center canvas area with the current document.
// Render the center canvas area with the current document.
use cosmic::iced::{Alignment, Length};
use cosmic::widget::{container, image, text, Column, Row};
use cosmic::iced::{ContentFit, Length};
use cosmic::widget::{container, text};
use cosmic::Element;
use super::image_viewer::Viewer;
use crate::app::model::ViewMode;
use crate::app::{AppMessage, AppModel};
use crate::fl;
@ -16,51 +17,40 @@ pub fn view(model: &AppModel) -> Element<'_, AppMessage> {
if let Some(doc) = &model.document {
let handle = doc.handle();
let img_widget = match &model.view_mode {
ViewMode::Fit => {
// Fit mode: image scales to fill container while preserving aspect ratio.
image::Image::new(handle)
.width(Length::Fill)
.height(Length::Fill)
}
ViewMode::ActualSize => {
// 1:1 pixel size.
let (native_w, native_h) = doc.dimensions();
image::Image::new(handle)
.width(Length::Fixed(native_w as f32))
.height(Length::Fixed(native_h as f32))
}
ViewMode::Custom(zoom) => {
// Custom zoom factor applied to native size.
let (native_w, native_h) = doc.dimensions();
let scaled_w = (native_w as f32 * zoom).round();
let scaled_h = (native_h as f32 * zoom).round();
image::Image::new(handle)
.width(Length::Fixed(scaled_w))
.height(Length::Fixed(scaled_h))
}
// Determine zoom scale and content fit based on view mode
let (scale, content_fit) = match model.view_mode {
ViewMode::Fit => (1.0, ContentFit::Contain),
ViewMode::ActualSize => (1.0, ContentFit::None),
ViewMode::Custom(z) => (z, ContentFit::None),
};
// Center the image both horizontally and vertically.
Column::new()
// Use our forked viewer with external state control
let img_viewer = Viewer::new(handle)
.with_state(scale, model.pan_x, model.pan_y)
.on_state_change(|scale, offset_x, offset_y| {
AppMessage::ViewerStateChanged {
scale,
offset_x,
offset_y,
}
})
.width(Length::Fill)
.height(Length::Fill)
.content_fit(content_fit)
.min_scale(0.1)
.max_scale(20.0)
.scale_step(0.1);
container(img_viewer)
.width(Length::Fill)
.height(Length::Fill)
.align_x(Alignment::Center)
.push(
Row::new()
.push(img_widget)
.width(Length::Fill)
.height(Length::Fill)
.align_y(Alignment::Center),
)
.into()
} else {
// No document loaded placeholder.
// Placeholder when no document is loaded
container(text(fl!("no-document")))
.center_x(Length::Fill)
.center_y(Length::Fill)
.width(Length::Fill)
.height(Length::Fill)
.center(Length::Fill)
.into()
}
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,526 @@
//! Zoom and pan on an image.
//! Forked from cosmic::iced to support external state control.
use cosmic::iced::advanced::widget::{self, tree::{self, Tree}, Widget};
use cosmic::iced::advanced::{
Clipboard, Layout, Shell,
layout, renderer, image as img_renderer,
};
use cosmic::iced::event::{self, Event};
use cosmic::iced::mouse;
use cosmic::iced::widget::image::{self, FilterMethod, Handle};
use cosmic::iced::{
ContentFit, Element, Length, Pixels, Point,
Radians, Rectangle, Size, Vector,
};
/// A frame that displays an image with the ability to zoom in/out and pan.
#[allow(missing_debug_implementations)]
pub struct Viewer<Handle, Message> {
padding: f32,
width: Length,
height: Length,
min_scale: f32,
max_scale: f32,
scale_step: f32,
handle: Handle,
filter_method: FilterMethod,
content_fit: ContentFit,
/// Optional external state to override internal state
external_state: Option<(f32, Vector)>, // (scale, offset)
/// Optional callback to notify state changes
on_state_change: Option<Box<dyn Fn(f32, f32, f32) -> Message>>,
}
impl<Handle, Message> Viewer<Handle, Message> {
/// Creates a new [`Viewer`] with the given [`State`].
pub fn new<T: Into<Handle>>(handle: T) -> Self {
Viewer {
handle: handle.into(),
padding: 0.0,
width: Length::Shrink,
height: Length::Shrink,
min_scale: 0.25,
max_scale: 10.0,
scale_step: 0.10,
filter_method: FilterMethod::default(),
content_fit: ContentFit::default(),
external_state: None,
on_state_change: None,
}
}
/// Set external state to control zoom and pan from outside.
/// This allows keyboard/button controls to override the internal state.
pub fn with_state(mut self, scale: f32, offset_x: f32, offset_y: f32) -> Self {
self.external_state = Some((scale, Vector::new(offset_x, offset_y)));
self
}
/// Set a callback to be notified when the state changes (for mouse interaction).
pub fn on_state_change<F>(mut self, f: F) -> Self
where
F: 'static + Fn(f32, f32, f32) -> Message,
{
self.on_state_change = Some(Box::new(f));
self
}
/// Sets the [`FilterMethod`] of the [`Viewer`].
pub fn filter_method(mut self, filter_method: image::FilterMethod) -> Self {
self.filter_method = filter_method;
self
}
/// Sets the [`ContentFit`] of the [`Viewer`].
pub fn content_fit(mut self, content_fit: ContentFit) -> Self {
self.content_fit = content_fit;
self
}
/// Sets the padding of the [`Viewer`].
pub fn padding(mut self, padding: impl Into<Pixels>) -> Self {
self.padding = padding.into().0;
self
}
/// Sets the width of the [`Viewer`].
pub fn width(mut self, width: impl Into<Length>) -> Self {
self.width = width.into();
self
}
/// Sets the height of the [`Viewer`].
pub fn height(mut self, height: impl Into<Length>) -> Self {
self.height = height.into();
self
}
/// Sets the max scale applied to the image of the [`Viewer`].
///
/// Default is `10.0`
pub fn max_scale(mut self, max_scale: f32) -> Self {
self.max_scale = max_scale;
self
}
/// Sets the min scale applied to the image of the [`Viewer`].
///
/// Default is `0.25`
pub fn min_scale(mut self, min_scale: f32) -> Self {
self.min_scale = min_scale;
self
}
/// Sets the percentage the image of the [`Viewer`] will be scaled by
/// when zoomed in / out.
///
/// Default is `0.10`
pub fn scale_step(mut self, scale_step: f32) -> Self {
self.scale_step = scale_step;
self
}
}
impl<Message, Theme, Renderer, Handle> Widget<Message, Theme, Renderer>
for Viewer<Handle, Message>
where
Renderer: img_renderer::Renderer<Handle = Handle>,
Handle: Clone,
Message: Clone,
{
fn tag(&self) -> tree::Tag {
tree::Tag::of::<State>()
}
fn state(&self) -> tree::State {
let mut state = State::new();
// Apply external state if provided
if let Some((scale, offset)) = self.external_state {
state.scale = scale;
state.current_offset = offset;
state.starting_offset = offset;
}
tree::State::new(state)
}
fn diff(&mut self, tree: &mut Tree) {
// Only update state if external state changed and user is not interacting
if let Some((scale, offset)) = self.external_state {
let state = tree.state.downcast_mut::<State>();
// Only apply external state if user is not currently dragging
if !state.is_cursor_grabbed() {
// Check if external state differs from current state
let scale_changed = (state.scale - scale).abs() > 0.001;
let offset_changed = (state.current_offset.x - offset.x).abs() > 0.1
|| (state.current_offset.y - offset.y).abs() > 0.1;
if scale_changed || offset_changed {
state.scale = scale;
state.current_offset = offset;
state.starting_offset = offset;
}
}
}
}
fn size(&self) -> Size<Length> {
Size {
width: self.width,
height: self.height,
}
}
fn layout(
&self,
_tree: &mut Tree,
renderer: &Renderer,
limits: &layout::Limits,
) -> layout::Node {
// The raw w/h of the underlying image
let image_size = renderer.measure_image(&self.handle);
let image_size =
Size::new(image_size.width as f32, image_size.height as f32);
// The size to be available to the widget prior to `Shrink`ing
let raw_size = limits.resolve(self.width, self.height, image_size);
// The uncropped size of the image when fit to the bounds above
let full_size = self.content_fit.fit(image_size, raw_size);
// Shrink the widget to fit the resized image, if requested
let final_size = Size {
width: match self.width {
Length::Shrink => f32::min(raw_size.width, full_size.width),
_ => raw_size.width,
},
height: match self.height {
Length::Shrink => f32::min(raw_size.height, full_size.height),
_ => raw_size.height,
},
};
layout::Node::new(final_size)
}
fn on_event(
&mut self,
tree: &mut Tree,
event: Event,
layout: Layout<'_>,
cursor: mouse::Cursor,
renderer: &Renderer,
_clipboard: &mut dyn Clipboard,
shell: &mut Shell<'_, Message>,
_viewport: &Rectangle,
) -> event::Status {
let bounds = layout.bounds();
match event {
Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::WheelScrolled { delta }) => {
let Some(cursor_position) = cursor.position_over(bounds) else {
return event::Status::Ignored;
};
match delta {
mouse::ScrollDelta::Lines { y, .. }
| mouse::ScrollDelta::Pixels { y, .. } => {
let state = tree.state.downcast_mut::<State>();
let previous_scale = state.scale;
if y < 0.0 && previous_scale > self.min_scale
|| y > 0.0 && previous_scale < self.max_scale
{
state.scale = (if y > 0.0 {
state.scale * (1.0 + self.scale_step)
} else {
state.scale / (1.0 + self.scale_step)
})
.clamp(self.min_scale, self.max_scale);
let scaled_size = scaled_image_size(
renderer,
&self.handle,
state,
bounds.size(),
self.content_fit,
);
let factor = state.scale / previous_scale - 1.0;
let cursor_to_center =
cursor_position - bounds.center();
let adjustment = cursor_to_center * factor
+ state.current_offset * factor;
state.current_offset = Vector::new(
if scaled_size.width > bounds.width {
state.current_offset.x + adjustment.x
} else {
0.0
},
if scaled_size.height > bounds.height {
state.current_offset.y + adjustment.y
} else {
0.0
},
);
// Notify state change
if let Some(ref on_change) = self.on_state_change {
shell.publish(on_change(
state.scale,
state.current_offset.x,
state.current_offset.y,
));
}
}
}
}
event::Status::Captured
}
Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonPressed(mouse::Button::Left)) => {
let Some(cursor_position) = cursor.position_over(bounds) else {
return event::Status::Ignored;
};
let state = tree.state.downcast_mut::<State>();
state.cursor_grabbed_at = Some(cursor_position);
state.starting_offset = state.current_offset;
event::Status::Captured
}
Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonReleased(mouse::Button::Left)) => {
let state = tree.state.downcast_mut::<State>();
if state.cursor_grabbed_at.is_some() {
state.cursor_grabbed_at = None;
event::Status::Captured
} else {
event::Status::Ignored
}
}
Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::CursorMoved { position }) => {
let state = tree.state.downcast_mut::<State>();
if let Some(origin) = state.cursor_grabbed_at {
let scaled_size = scaled_image_size(
renderer,
&self.handle,
state,
bounds.size(),
self.content_fit,
);
let hidden_width = (scaled_size.width - bounds.width / 2.0)
.max(0.0)
.round();
let hidden_height = (scaled_size.height
- bounds.height / 2.0)
.max(0.0)
.round();
let delta = position - origin;
let x = if bounds.width < scaled_size.width {
(state.starting_offset.x - delta.x)
.clamp(-hidden_width, hidden_width)
} else {
0.0
};
let y = if bounds.height < scaled_size.height {
(state.starting_offset.y - delta.y)
.clamp(-hidden_height, hidden_height)
} else {
0.0
};
state.current_offset = Vector::new(x, y);
// Notify state change on pan
if let Some(ref on_change) = self.on_state_change {
shell.publish(on_change(
state.scale,
state.current_offset.x,
state.current_offset.y,
));
}
event::Status::Captured
} else {
event::Status::Ignored
}
}
_ => event::Status::Ignored,
}
}
fn mouse_interaction(
&self,
tree: &Tree,
layout: Layout<'_>,
cursor: mouse::Cursor,
_viewport: &Rectangle,
_renderer: &Renderer,
) -> mouse::Interaction {
let state = tree.state.downcast_ref::<State>();
let bounds = layout.bounds();
let is_mouse_over = cursor.is_over(bounds);
if state.is_cursor_grabbed() {
mouse::Interaction::Grabbing
} else if is_mouse_over {
mouse::Interaction::Grab
} else {
mouse::Interaction::None
}
}
fn draw(
&self,
tree: &Tree,
renderer: &mut Renderer,
_theme: &Theme,
_style: &renderer::Style,
layout: Layout<'_>,
_cursor: mouse::Cursor,
_viewport: &Rectangle,
) {
let state = tree.state.downcast_ref::<State>();
let bounds = layout.bounds();
let final_size = scaled_image_size(
renderer,
&self.handle,
state,
bounds.size(),
self.content_fit,
);
let translation = {
let diff_w = bounds.width - final_size.width;
let diff_h = bounds.height - final_size.height;
let image_top_left = match self.content_fit {
ContentFit::None => {
Vector::new(diff_w.max(0.0) / 2.0, diff_h.max(0.0) / 2.0)
}
_ => Vector::new(diff_w / 2.0, diff_h / 2.0),
};
image_top_left - state.offset(bounds, final_size)
};
let drawing_bounds = Rectangle::new(bounds.position(), final_size);
let render = |renderer: &mut Renderer| {
renderer.with_translation(translation, |renderer| {
renderer.draw_image(
self.handle.clone(),
self.filter_method,
drawing_bounds,
Radians(0.0),
1.0,
[0.0; 4],
);
});
};
renderer.with_layer(bounds, render);
}
}
/// The local state of a [`Viewer`].
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
pub struct State {
scale: f32,
starting_offset: Vector,
current_offset: Vector,
cursor_grabbed_at: Option<Point>,
}
impl Default for State {
fn default() -> Self {
Self {
scale: 1.0,
starting_offset: Vector::default(),
current_offset: Vector::default(),
cursor_grabbed_at: None,
}
}
}
impl State {
/// Creates a new [`State`].
pub fn new() -> Self {
State::default()
}
/// Returns the current offset of the [`State`], given the bounds
/// of the [`Viewer`] and its image.
fn offset(&self, bounds: Rectangle, image_size: Size) -> Vector {
let hidden_width =
(image_size.width - bounds.width / 2.0).max(0.0).round();
let hidden_height =
(image_size.height - bounds.height / 2.0).max(0.0).round();
Vector::new(
self.current_offset.x.clamp(-hidden_width, hidden_width),
self.current_offset.y.clamp(-hidden_height, hidden_height),
)
}
/// Returns if the cursor is currently grabbed by the [`Viewer`].
pub fn is_cursor_grabbed(&self) -> bool {
self.cursor_grabbed_at.is_some()
}
}
impl<'a, Message, Theme, Renderer, Handle> From<Viewer<Handle, Message>>
for Element<'a, Message, Theme, Renderer>
where
Renderer: 'a + img_renderer::Renderer<Handle = Handle>,
Message: 'a + Clone,
Handle: Clone + 'a,
{
fn from(viewer: Viewer<Handle, Message>) -> Element<'a, Message, Theme, Renderer> {
Element::new(viewer)
}
}
/// Returns the bounds of the underlying image, given the bounds of
/// the [`Viewer`]. Scaling will be applied and original aspect ratio
/// will be respected.
pub fn scaled_image_size<Renderer>(
renderer: &Renderer,
handle: &<Renderer as img_renderer::Renderer>::Handle,
state: &State,
bounds: Size,
content_fit: ContentFit,
) -> Size
where
Renderer: img_renderer::Renderer,
{
let Size { width, height } = renderer.measure_image(handle);
let image_size = Size::new(width as f32, height as f32);
// For ContentFit::None, use the raw image size directly with scale
// to ensure pixel-perfect rendering at scale 1.0
let adjusted_fit = if matches!(content_fit, ContentFit::None) {
image_size
} else {
content_fit.fit(image_size, bounds)
};
Size::new(
adjusted_fit.width * state.scale,
adjusted_fit.height * state.scale,
)
}

View file

@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
mod canvas;
pub mod footer;
pub mod header;
mod image_viewer;
pub mod panels;
use cosmic::Element;